The performance of the interlining and the matching relationship with the fabric

In the production process of clothing technology, interlining is an indispensable auxiliary material, especially in autumn and winter, it is a commonly used auxiliary material. The role of interlining in the production process of clothing technology is to shape the part of the garment, facilitate the sewing of the garment, and shape the part of the garment to be tall and straight.
The performance of the interlining

The physical properties of the interlining are thickness, elasticity, ironing temperature and pressure required for ironing.

1. Non-Woven Interlining and woven interlining have different thicknesses. Like the fabric, the thickness of the interlining is difficult to measure, and can only be judged by visual and sensory perception. Usually, the thickness of the interlining is classified into three types: thin, medium and thick.

2. There are two kinds of elasticity in woven interlining, one is the elasticity of the interlining cloth woven with elastic yarn material, and the other is the degree of stretch due to the existence of gaps in the weaving of the two systems of warp and weft due to stretching; no The elasticity of the spun interlining is its own stretch.

3. The interlining ironing temperature refers to the temperature at which the interlining viscose is heated and melted. Usually, the interlining has two types: high temperature interlining and low temperature interlining.

4. The firmness of the interlining on the fabric is related to the ironing temperature of the interlining, the pressure required for the interlining to be ironed, and the length of the ironing time. Usually, the ironing pressure of the high-temperature lining is relatively large, and the ironing time is relatively long; on the contrary, the ironing pressure of the low-temperature lining is relatively small, and the ironing time is relatively short.

Matching relationship between interlining performance and fabric performance

The matching relationship between the performance of the interlining and the performance of the fabric is an important factor in the selection of interlining. The physical properties of the fabric include fabric elasticity, fabric drape, fabric heat resistance, etc. These properties are closely related to the ironing of the interlining.

1. The relationship between the thickness of the fabric and the thickness of the interlining is proportional. The fabrics of autumn and winter clothing are relatively thick, and the interlinings used are relatively thick, mainly woven interlinings; on the contrary, the spring and summer clothing fabrics are thinner, and the interlinings are relatively thin.

2. The relationship between the elasticity of the fabric and the elasticity of the interlining is also proportional. Stretch fabrics should choose elastic interlining accordingly, and fabrics with stretchability should choose interlinings with stretchability, so as to maintain the original characteristics of the fabric.

3. The relationship between fabric drape and interlining is mainly manifested in: soft and elegant interlinings are relatively soft; exaggerated and geometric silhouettes are stiff and thick interlinings.

4. The relationship between the heat resistance of the fabric and the ironing temperature of the interlining. Mainly: fabrics with strong heat resistance use interlining with high ironing temperature; fabrics with low heat resistance use interlining with low ironing temperature.